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PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS and EXERCISES

Thursday, April 26th, 2012

                Past perfect explanation and exercises

The past perfect continuous tense is used to talk about longer situations that continued up to the moment in the past we are talking about.

Past Perfect Continuous Timeline

For example:

“By the time I left England we had been living in Bristol for five years.”

“Her back was sore because she had been sitting at the computer all day.”

It is also used to say how long something went on for, up to a time in the past.

!Note It is always for a length of time and since a point in time.

 

The Past Perfect Continuous Exercise

A Fill the gaps with the verb in brackets using the past perfect continuous or the past perfect simple.

1

When the student revolution came, I _____________________________________ there for 6 months. ( work )

2

Before Jim finally decided to go to Thailand, he _____________________________________ about it for months. ( think )

3

They _____________________________________ all the chocolate cake by the time Michael got to the party. ( eat )

4

I _____________________________________ Scarlett Johansson on three previous occasions. Lucky me! ( met )

5

The forensic evidence shows that he _____________________________________ his nose just before he was murdered. ( pick )

6

When the doctor told him his liver was seriously bad, he _____________________________________ hamburgers for a month. ( eat )

7

Prior to the explosion, the fat man _____________________________________ seven large chocolate cakes. ( eat )

8

When they cancelled the flight to Alicante, the storm _____________________________________ all afternoon with no sign of abating. ( rage )

 

THE FUTURE PERFECT TENSE

Saturday, April 21st, 2012

The future perfect tense is only used in a few situations, but it’s still good to know it. Here’s how to make it.

The future perfect is made with the future simple of ‘have’ (will have) and the past participle. For regular past participles add ‘ed’ to the verb (‘play’ becomes ‘played’). Click here to learn about irregular past participles.

Here’s the positive:

 

By six pm tonight:

I will have finished this book

You will have studied the English tenses

She will have cooked dinner

He will have arrived

We will have met Julie

It will have stopped raining

They will have left Japan

For the short form, we change will to ‘ll. But, when we are speaking, we also make ‘have’ shorter, so it sounds like I’ll’ve finished (don’t write this!)

Here’s the negative:

 

By next week,

I will not have finished this book

You will not have studied the English tenses

She will not have cooked dinner

He will not have arrived

We will not have met Julie

It will not have stopped raining

They will not have left Japan

 

 

To make the question, just put ‘will’ before the subject:

 

‘yes / no’ questions:

 

By next year,

will I have finished writing this book?

will you have studied all the English verb tenses?

will she have graduated?

will he have got married?

will it have got colder?

will we have met your boyfriend?

will they have left their jobs?

 

 

‘wh’ questions:

 

When will I have finished writing this book?

Why will you have studied all the English verb tenses by tomorrow?

When will she have been here three weeks?

Why will he have got married before June?

Why will it have got colder by May?

How will we have met your boyfriend by tonight?

When will they have left their jobs?

 

SOURCE:   http://www.perfect-english-grammar.com/future-perfect.html